Salmon Habitat Features

At Whittaker Creek

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Streamside Vegetation

Provides cover in addition to shade for temperature regulation. In autumn, leaves drop into stream and eventually provide food for invertebrates that are eaten by fish.

Boulder Cluster

Changes the flow pattern, and provides cover, pocket water, and a greater diversity of habitat

Root Wad

Provides shade, cover, and resting areas, and produces spot scouring.

Log Sill

Traps Gravel for spawning and creates pools and cover.

Rip Rap (rocks or vegetation)

Protects banks from erosion.

Gravel Bar

Provides spawning habitat.

Pool

Provides a resting area

Cover Tree

Provides shade, cover, and resting areas, and produces spot scouring.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following features are not visible in this picture. Look for them yourself when you visit the site in person.

Rock Berm

Slows the water, traps gravel for spawning , and creates pools.

Cover Logs

Provides shade, cover, and resting areas, and produces spot scouring.

Rock Wing Deflector

Redirects water flow, causes gravel deposition, and creates pools or pocket water and resting areas.

Shade Plantings

Provides shade for water temperature regulation and food for invertebrates when leaves fall.